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HRD Corp vs SBL-Khas vs "Claimable Courses": the difference

Four terms Malaysian employers use as if they mean the same thing — the body, the levy, the scheme and the label — untangled in plain English.

By Steph Eng · Carriera·Updated 17 June 2026
The short answer

They are related, not the same. HRD Corp is the body that runs the training levy. The levy is the money you contribute monthly. SBL-Khas is the scheme that lets you spend that levy on approved training. "HRD Corp Claimable Courses" is the everyday label for the courses delivered under it. Carriera Academy is an HRD Corp Approved Training Provider whose programmes are claimable this way.

If you have ever been told a course is "HRD Corp claimable" and quietly wondered how that relates to the levy you pay, or to something called SBL-Khas, you are not alone. These four terms get swapped around in emails, invoices and sales calls as though they were synonyms. They are not. Each names a different part of the same system — and knowing which is which makes the whole thing click. This clarifier sorts the body from the money from the scheme from the label, all checked against HRD Corp's own pages. If a term is new, keep our glossary open as you read.

§ 01
The Four Terms

So what is the difference, in one table?

The cleanest way to see it: one is an organisation, one is money, one is a scheme, and one is just a name people use. Read across the table and the confusion usually disappears.

TermWhat it actually isPlain-English role
HRD CorpThe statutory body — Human Resource Development Corporation — that administers Malaysia's training levy under the PSMB Act 2001.The landlord. It collects the levy and runs the schemes.
The levyThe monthly contribution employers pay to HRD Corp, calculated as a percentage of employees' wages.The money. It accumulates in your levy account.
SBL-KhasSkim Bantuan Latihan Khas — the scheme that lets you fund approved training by debiting your levy account.The scheme / mechanism. It's how you spend the money.
"HRD Corp Claimable Courses"The everyday public label for the courses delivered under the SBL-Khas scheme.The label. It's what the courses are called.

The structure here is drawn from HRD Corp's own pages: the levy and PSMB Act on hrdcorp.gov.my/employer, and the scheme described in the support-centre article titled "HRD Corp Claimable Courses (SBL-Khas) Scheme" — note how the title itself pairs the label with the scheme code.

§ 02
The Body

What exactly is HRD Corp?

HRD Corp is the organisation, not a scheme or a fee. It is the Human Resource Development Corporation — the statutory body under Malaysia's Ministry of Human Resources that administers the national training levy under the Pembangunan Sumber Manusia Berhad Act 2001 (the PSMB Act), referenced throughout the employer pages on hrdcorp.gov.my. It took over from the former HRDF, which is why older documents still say "HRDF" for the same thing.

Think of HRD Corp as the landlord of the whole arrangement: it registers employers, collects the levy, runs the funding schemes, approves training providers, and pays out claims. When a provider says it is an HRD Corp Approved Training Provider — as Carriera Academy is — that approval comes from this body. Everything else below sits underneath it.

§ 03
The Money

And the levy — is that a separate thing?

Yes. The levy is the money, not the body and not the scheme. It is the statutory training contribution that covered employers pay to HRD Corp every month, calculated as a percentage of employees' wages under the PSMB Act 2001. That money pools into your levy account, and it is the budget every claimable course is ultimately funded from.

Crucially, the levy is what you pay in; SBL-Khas is what lets you take it back out for training. The two are easy to confuse because they touch the same account, but they point in opposite directions. For the exact rates, who must register, and how the contribution is worked out, see our companion guide on how much the HRD Corp levy is — the figures there are checked against HRD Corp's pages, and you should re-confirm them at hrdcorp.gov.my before budgeting.

The levy is money you pay in. SBL-Khas is the door that lets you take it back out — for training. Same account, opposite directions.
§ 04
The Scheme vs The Label

Is SBL-Khas the same as "HRD Corp Claimable Courses"?

In everyday use, almost — but technically they sit at different levels. SBL-Khas (Skim Bantuan Latihan Khas, which HRD Corp translates as the Special Training Assistance Scheme) is the scheme: the mechanism by which the course fee is debited from your levy account. "HRD Corp Claimable Courses" is the public-facing label for the courses run under that scheme.

The clearest proof is HRD Corp's own wording. Its support-centre article is titled "HRD Corp Claimable Courses (SBL-Khas) Scheme" — the label and the scheme code, side by side, describing one thing. Under it, HRD Corp states that "employers are not required to make an upfront payment for the course fee to the registered training provider, as the course fee will be debited from the employer's account." So when a trainer tells you a course is "HRD Corp claimable", they mean it qualifies to be funded under SBL-Khas from your levy. For the full mechanics — eligibility, the no-upfront rule and the grant flow — read our deep dive on what SBL-Khas is.

§ 05
In Practice

What does an employer actually do, step by step?

Knowing the four terms is one thing; using them is another. In practice, an employer touches all four in a single, ordered flow — and HRD Corp requires the grant to be approved before the training takes place. Here is the sequence.

1

Register & pay the levy (HRD Corp)

Your company is registered with HRD Corp under the PSMB Act 2001 and contributes the monthly levy. This is the money the rest of the flow draws on.

2

Pick a Claimable Course + provider

Choose an HRD Corp Claimable Course from a registered training provider. Carriera Academy is an HRD Corp Approved Training Provider, so its programmes qualify.

3

Apply for the SBL-Khas grant (e-TRiS)

Apply for a training grant on the e-TRiS portal before the course begins, with the invoice, trainer profile and course content. Backdating is not permitted.

4

Get grant approval, then train

Once HRD Corp approves the grant, your employees attend. No upfront payment to the provider is required under SBL-Khas.

5

Provider claims; levy is debited

After completion, the registered provider submits the claim in e-TRiS, and HRD Corp debits the approved fee from your levy account.

Notice how each step maps to one of the four terms: the body registers you, the levy funds it, the scheme (SBL-Khas) is what you apply under, and the label ("Claimable Course") is what you picked. For the full document checklist and a screen-by-screen walkthrough of the e-TRiS application, see our HRD Corp claim guide.

§ 06
Where Carriera Fits

Where does Carriera sit in all this?

Carriera is the training provider, not the levy and not the scheme. Carriera Academy Sdn Bhd is an HRD Corp Approved Training Provider, which means our corporate training programmes are HRD Corp Claimable Courses — and therefore fundable by Malaysian employers under SBL-Khas, subject to grant approval. Our programmes run online via Zoom and span tax (SST, e-Invoice, LHDN topics), Employment Act and HR, financial analysis and budgeting, Excel, and AI for productivity.

Because we sit on the provider side, we carry the paperwork-heavy parts of the flow with you — supplying the quotation, trainer profile and course content so the SBL-Khas grant goes through cleanly. We have supported 50+ companies across recruitment and training on this basis. Browse the live programme list on our corporate training page, or message us directly and we will point you to the right claimable course.

§ 07
Questions

Frequently asked questions

Are HRD Corp, SBL-Khas and HRD Corp Claimable Courses the same thing?
No. They are related but distinct. HRD Corp is the statutory body that administers the training levy under the PSMB Act 2001. The levy is the money employers contribute monthly. SBL-Khas (Skim Bantuan Latihan Khas) is the scheme that lets you spend that levy on approved training, and "HRD Corp Claimable Courses" is the everyday label HRD Corp uses for the courses delivered under that scheme.
Is SBL-Khas the same as HRD Corp Claimable Courses?
They are almost interchangeable in everyday use. HRD Corp's own support centre titles the relevant article "HRD Corp Claimable Courses (SBL-Khas) Scheme", so the public-facing label is HRD Corp Claimable Courses while SBL-Khas is the scheme code. When someone says a course is "HRD Corp claimable", they usually mean it can be funded under SBL-Khas from your levy account.
Do I pay HRD Corp or do I pay SBL-Khas?
You pay HRD Corp — specifically, you pay the levy to HRD Corp every month under the PSMB Act 2001. SBL-Khas is not something you pay; it is the scheme that lets you draw money back out of your levy account to fund approved training, so the course fee is debited from the levy you have already paid rather than from fresh cash.
What does an employer actually do to use SBL-Khas?
A registered employer chooses an HRD Corp Claimable Course from a registered training provider, applies for a grant on the e-TRiS portal before the training starts, runs the programme once the grant is approved, and the provider then claims the fee through e-TRiS so it is debited from the employer's levy account. Carriera Academy is an HRD Corp Approved Training Provider and helps clients with this flow.
Are Carriera's training programmes HRD Corp claimable?
Yes. Carriera Academy Sdn Bhd is an HRD Corp Approved Training Provider, so its corporate training programmes are HRD Corp Claimable Courses and can be funded by Malaysian employers under SBL-Khas, subject to HRD Corp grant approval. Carriera has served 50+ companies across recruitment and training. Reach out via contact.

Sources: HRD Corp — hrdcorp.gov.my/employer (the levy and PSMB Act 2001) and the HRD Corp Support Centre article "HRD Corp Claimable Courses (SBL-Khas) Scheme". Verified live on 17 June 2026; scheme details and figures can change, so always confirm the current position on hrdcorp.gov.my before acting.

Still not sure which is which?

Carriera Academy is an HRD Corp Approved Training Provider. Tell us your team and topic, and we will confirm the course is claimable, line up the SBL-Khas grant, and handle the e-TRiS paperwork with you — so the fee comes off your levy, not your cash flow.